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1998 UC Work/Life Symposium

The files below are an executive summary and a detailed report on the campus deliberations that occurred at the Work/life Symposium on October 23-24, 1998. I think you will agree that the work you've done has been significant in establishing your program direction and the role of the Office of the President in enhancing your efforts. Feel free to distribute this report widely and in any manner you wish.

UC Work/Life Symposium News Release
November 11, 1998

Work/Life--the term "work/life" refers to the forward-thinking efforts that employers throughout the U.S. are taking to provide policies and programs that foster a supportive workplace environment to help employees balance the often competing priorities of their work lives and private lives.

The University of California, and an exponentially growing number of employers across the nation, understand the importance of a supportive work/life culture and are committed to it.

UC experience with its own work/life initiatives, and the experience of other public and private employers, demonstrate the positive human and business effects to be derived from a supportive work/life culture.

UC scholarly research, and research findings at other institutions, confirm the measurable benefits that result from a positive work/life environment.

These major themes were examined and discussed by nearly 300 faculty, staff administrators, and management leaders from UC's nine campuses, three national laboratories, and medical centers at the first systemwide University of California Work/Life Symposium October 22 and 23 at Newport Beach, CA.

Presented by the UC Office of the President Human Resources and Benefits department (HR/Benefits) and the University Committee on Faculty Welfare, the two-day symposium highlighted successful University and private sector work/life initiatives, examined the key findings of researchers from UC and other institutions in the relatively new field of work/life research, and provided a systemwide forum for the exhange of UC ideas and information on work/life.

Among the successful work/life initiatives that UC and other employers have taken in the awareness that employees are real people with real lives--as well as human resources--are telecommuting, tailored job structuring, flexible project teaming, job sharing, alternate work schedules, compressed work weeks, employee assistance and referral programs, disability return-to-work programs, childcare services, eldercare resources, and catastrophic leave sharing.

"I believe we met our objective of educating the UC community about the tangible enhancements to the workforce, financial incentives for the institution, and inestimable impact on the real lives of our employees that can result from work/life efforts," said Judy McConnell, overall symposium director who works in HR/Benefits as Director of Work/Life Initiatives and Health and Welfare Support Services.

A four-member symposium planning team led by McConnell included Robert Anderson, Chair of the University Committee on Faculty Welfare and UC Berkeley Professor of Economics; Bruce Goya, Health and Welfare Support Services Coordinator; and Christopher Simon, former policy, planning, and research analyst in HR/Benefits who has been newly assigned as Academic Compensation Coordinator in the Office of the President.

The planning team worked closely during the past year with a joint faculty-administration Universitywide work/life symposium steering committee to develop a symposium program and format that would appeal equally to UC's senior management, faculty, and staff.

In fact, the symposium marked one of the rare occasions when UC faculty, staff, and administrators have come together to examine common interests and issues in the human resources arena. Adding to this significance, said Goya, the symposium "is the only one we're aware of at a multi-location institution comparable to UC that has addressed work/life at the systemwide level across all segments of the workforce."

UC systemwide Academic Council Chair AimŽe Dorr, who gave opening remarks at the symposium, applauded the collaboration between the Office of the President and University Committee on Faculty Welfare in planning the symposium and providing "this opportunity for all of us to enhance our UC work/life programs."

A Professor of Education at UCLA, Dorr acknowledged the vital importance of work/life programs in supporting one's personal and professional successes on the basis of her own experience as a full-time worker all her adult life who has raised two sons. She expressed enthusiasm for continued faculty-staff interaction in the work/life area.

The symposium keynote address, "From Burnout to Buy-In," was delivered by Haile T. Debas, M.D., UC San Francisco Vice Chancellor for Medical Affairs and Dean of the School of Medicine, who served as Chancellor of UC San Francisco during the 1997-98 year, overseeing completion of the historic merger of UCSF and Stanford Clinical Services.

Debas highlighted the central contribution that staff employees make in supporting the UC faculty's academic and research endeavors, and emphasized that "burnout" from work and home stresses is likely to occur most among staff. Burnout has serious institutional and personal consequences, he said, and while specific work/life programs can go far to remedy burnout, their complete success cannot be realized in the absence of institutional "buy-in" to a supportive and flexible work environment.

Debas' notion of a work environment and organizational culture that values its human capital--"the most precious asset of any organization" --became the overarching symposium theme and the prime goal that participants plan to introduce into the work/life efforts at their locations.

Debas described the multi-faceted Supportive Work Environment Initiative under way at UCSF. The initiative, acknowledged as a model approach to effecting organizational culture change, encompasses supportive staff development and reeducation programs, quality of work life policies and programs specific to work/life issues, a uniform "code of ethics" for the campus community, viable performance incentives, conflict management and resolution initiatives, and mentoring programs.

Clearly echoing Debas's message, Judith W. Boyette, UC's Associate Vice President for Human Resources and Benefits, told the attendees, "We predict that the most successful location to implement work/life measures won't be the one that implements the most programs, but the one that implements the most supportive work/life culture."

Boyette noted that the work/life focus on the "total" person should be mirrored in the University's approach to "total compensation"--a combination of monetary and nonmonetary elements. She said that UC pays employees with monetary compensation--cash salary and incentives, benefits, and perquisites. But a truly supportive culture rests on equally valued nonmonetary compensation and rewards, a variety of environmental qualities that Boyette encouraged the attendees to nurture --type and quality of work, career and educational opportunities, recognition and reward programs, leadership style and example, relationships, and specific work/life efforts.

Symposium speakers and participants in round table discussions agreed on the importance of topödown senior management support for supportive work environments and work/life awareness. The symposium provided opportunity for significant expressions of senior management support.

UC President Richard Atkinson issued the formal call for participation in the symposium in a letter to UC's Chancellors, Laboratory Directors, and Academic Council this summer. He said in the letter that "good work/life programs are proven to have a positive effect on work productivity and are an important factor in recruiting and retaining the very best faculty and staff."

Following his lead, Chancellors and Laboratory Directors issued letters to their local UC communities expressing support for work/life efforts already in place and encouraging continued program development in this area.

Joining Debas and Boyette on the symposium roster of senior management speakers, V. Wayne Kennedy, UC Senior Vice President for Business and Finance, confirmed that in today's competitive employment market, it is critical for the University to be a successful work/life-oriented employer if it expects to recruit and retain the best individuals and maintain a productive workforce. He cautioned that UC should not lag the market in work/life efforts.

The spotlight on UC work/life research gave added dimension to the symposium by presenting a sampling of current efforts to study the relationships between work/life programs, the business "bottom line" (effects on productivity, absenteeism, and employee satisfaction), and employees' personal lives.

Andrew Scharlach, Professor of Social Welfare at UC Berkeley and a leading national expert on elder care issues, reviewed observations about the effects of adult caregiving responsibilities on employee caregivers and the workplace.

Alison Clarke-Stewart, Professor of Psychology and Social Behavior at UC Irvine whose work focuses on child development, summarized the effects of different kinds of early childcare and the need to support parents' efforts to find high quality childcare.

Faye Crosby, Professor of Psychology at UC Santa Cruz, whose research deals with "objective vs. subjective reality," examined the appearances and realities of female and male roles both in the workplace and at home.

Currently, approximately three dozen UC faculty members across the system are actively engaged in work/life-related research. Half of them submitted 30 research papers, summaries, and monographs for distribution to symposium attendees.

Two outside university guests also delivered symposium presentations. Shelley MacDermid, Director of the Center for Families at Purdue University spoke about "What is Work/Life, and Why Does it Matter?" Kathleen Sullivan, Director of Stanford University's WorkLife Office and President of the College and University Work/Family Association (CUWFA) discussed the successful Stanford work/life program. She emphasized that work/life issues are being addressed at colleges and universities across the country.

Other symposium speakers included Robert May, Vice Chair of UC's University Committee on Faculty Welfare and Professor of Linguistics and Social Science at UC Irvine; Stephen Barker, Professor of Drama and Faculty Assistant to the Chancellor at UC Irvine, who spoke on "The Civility Dilemma;" Karin Hohlbein, Project Manager at One Small Step, a nonprofit Bay Area membership association encouraging work/life initiatives; Deann McDaniel, Work/Life Integration Specialist at The Disneyland Resort; Susanna Castillo-Robson, UC Berkeley Registrar; Alejandro Mangual, Maintenance Supervisor at UC San Diego; and Tom Collins, Deputy Director of Scripps Institution of Oceanography, UC San Diego.

A summary of symposium participant round table discussions on work/life priorities for UC and local action plans for the future is being prepared. The summary will be available early next year.

Work/Life Symposium
August 25, 1998

As a part of our effort to encourage University-sponsored programs that assist our employees to manage issues in their professional and personal lives, the Office of the President, in coordination with the University Committee on Faculty Welfare, is sponsoring a Work/Life Symposium. The Symposium will be on October 22 and 23 at the Sheraton Newport Beach Hotel in Irvine. Organized by a steering committee composed of representatives from the campuses and Laboratories in a number of relevant areas--including child care, elder care, employee relations, labor relations, benefits, faculty welfare, and academic personnel--the goal of the Symposium is to foster work/life programs at each campus and Laboratory by highlighting current research and the best work/life practices from higher education and private industry. This is an exciting area of research, and new ideas are continuously introduced to meet the changing needs of our workforce. Good work/life programs are proven to have a positive impact on work productivity and are an important factor in recruiting and retaining the very best faculty and staff.




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