Contracts and Grants:  Federal Contract and Grant Administration
  Funds--Allocations for Administrative and Disallowed Costs

UC Accounting Manual
IX.  Current Funds Accounting
C-557-23 (TL 41, 5/1/84)
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                CONTRACTS AND GRANTS:  FEDERAL CONTRACT AND
                  GRANT ADMINISTRATION FUNDS--ALLOCATIONS
                  FOR ADMINISTRATIVE AND DISALLOWED COSTS


                                 Contents

                                                            Page

 I.  INTRODUCTION                                             2

II.  ACCOUNTING PROCEDURES FOR ALLOCATIONS
     PERTAINING TO FEDERAL CONTRACT AND GRANT
     INDIRECT COST REIMBURSEMENTS--FUND 69750                 2

     A.   BUDGETED ALLOCATIONS                                3

     B.   DISALLOWED CLAIMS                                   3

III. ACCOUNTING PROCEDURES FOR ALLOCATIONS
     PERTAINING TO THE MAJOR DOE LABORATORIES
     INDIRECT COST REIMBURSEMENTS--FUND 69751                 5

IV.  REFERENCES                                               6

APPENDIX: Current Memorandum of Understanding for
          Disposition of Receipts from Overhead
          (Indirect Cost Recovery) on Federal
          Government Contracts and Grants Between the
          University and The California State
          Department of Finance.                              8

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                CONTRACTS AND GRANTS:  FEDERAL CONTRACT AND
                  GRANT ADMINISTRATION FUNDS--ALLOCATIONS
                  FOR ADMINISTRATIVE AND DISALLOWED COSTS


I.   INTRODUCTION

     The allocation and use of indirect cost reimbursements from
     the Federal government are governed by a Memorandum of
     Understanding (see Appendix) between the University and the
     California State Department of Finance.  This agreement
     encompasses indirect cost reimbursements from all Federal
     contracts and grants, including the contracts for the
     management of the major research laboratories supported by
     the Department of Energy (DOE).  The agreement provides for
     the application of certain "off-the-top" allocations for
     administrative and disallowed costs prior to the actual
     disposition of receipts.  These allocations are estimated in
     advance annually in the budget negotiations between the
     University and the State.  "Off-the-top" allocations
     pertaining to Federal contract and grant indirect cost
     reimbursements are identified as fund 69750.  "Off-the top"
     allocations pertaining to the major DOE laboratories
     indirect cost reimbursements are identified as fund 69751.

II.  ACCOUNTING PROCEDURES FOR ALLOCATIONS PERTAINING TO FEDERAL
     CONTRACT AND GRANT INDIRECT COST REIMBURSEMENTS--FUND 69750

     The amounts allocated to fund 69750, excepting amounts for
     disallowed costs under item 4), below, are determined
     annually in the budget negotiations between the University
     and the State.  The costs for which these allocations may be
     used, which are specified by the agreement between the
     University and the State Department of Finance, are as
     follows:

     1)   The University's Washington, D.C., Office

     2)   The Financial Analysis section of the University
          Controller's Office, Office of the Vice President--
          Financial and Business Management.

     3)   Campus and Systemwide contract and grant offices.

     4)   Federal contract and grant costs disallowed by the
          government.  Disallowed costs will be considered to
          include (a) expenditures that would normally be proper
          charges against contract and grant funds but for the
          fact that the contract or grant has terminated and
          funds are no longer available, and (b) expenditures
          that the government has disallowed as proper charges. 
          NOTE:  In the normal funding of these disallowed claims
          (cost disallowances):

          a)   An appropriate fund source is selected by the
               campus depending on the nature and circumstances
               of the audit and disallowance.

          b)   If the appropriate fund source selected is Federal
               Contract and Grant Overhead (fund 69750), then the
               procedures set forth in paragraph II.B. should be
               followed

     5)   Any additional costs directly related to Federal
          contract and grant activity as mutually agreed to by
          the University and the State.  This can include
          salaries of faculty and staff who are involved in the
          administration of Federal contracts and grants and
          other related expenses.

     Allocations for disallowed claims, under item 4), above, may
     be made to any function according to where the disallowed
     costs were incurred.  Funds to cover this contingency are
     not included in the Current Operating Budget, but may be
     allocated from indirect cost recovery funds through fund
     69750.

     Allocations for items 1), 2), 3), and 5), above, are made
     only within three functions:  Instruction, Research, and
     Institutional Support.  They may be accounted for by either
     of two methods.  The first method is to establish specific
     accounts against which personnel and other costs may be
     charged; this is used for items 1), 2), and, in some cases,
     3) and 5).  The second method is to make allocations to
     departments from General Funds (fund 19900); the total
     amount allocated within each function is then recharged from
     General Funds to Federal Contract and Grant Administration
     funds (fund 69750).  The recharge entry is made within one
     specially established account in each function.  This method
     is used as an alternative to the first method for items 3)
     and 5).  The choice between the first and second methods is
     made by the campuses in consultation with the Systemwide
     Budget, Analysis, and Planning Office.

     A.   BUDGETED ALLOCATIONS

     1)   The University Controller will make financial transfers
          from the appropriate sources to fund budgeted
          allocations of Federal Contract and Grant
          Administration funds (fund 69750) for the campuses.

     2)   As part of the annual fiscal closing, the accounting
          officers will send to the University Controller their
          respective journal entries returning all unencumbered
          fund balances of departments and programs financed by
          fund 69750.

     3)   The University Controller will in turn return the
          unencumbered fund balances to the original source of
          funding.

     B.   DISALLOWED CLAIMS

          In section 100.4(x) of their Standing Orders, The
          Regents have delegated to the President the authority
          to write off routine disallowed claims under grants and
          contracts against indirect cost reimbursement funds. 
          The President has redelegated this authority to the
          chancellors for amounts up to and including $1,000 per
          claim and to the Vice President--Financial and Business
          Management for amounts over $1,000 per claim.  This
          latter authority has been further redelegated to the
          University Controller.

          The following procedures will govern the write-off of
          such disallowed claims:



_________________________________________________________________
          Procedure                               Responsibility
_________________________________________________________________

     1.   Transfer of Funds Request

          Prepare Transfer of Funds Request       Accounting
          (UFIN 1520) appropriating funds from    Officer 
          Systemwide Unexpended Balances--
          Federal Contract and Grant Overhead 
          funds (fund 69750) to the depart-
          mental account charged for the 
          expenditures to be financed.  
          (Note:  Include justification for
          charging indirect cost recovery 
          funds.  This justification must 
          satisfactorily answer the Questions
*         listed in Appendix II.)

     2.   Claims of $1,000 or Less

          a)   Send transfer to chancellor        Accounting
               for approval.                      Officer

          b)   Approve or disapprove transfer     Chancellor
               and return to accounting officer.

          c)   If approved by chancellor, pro-    Accounting
               cess transfer locally and send     Officer
               copy of the approved transfer to
               the University Controller, re-
               questing indirect cost recovery
               funds to finance the disallowed
               claim.

          d)   If disapproved by chancellor,      Accounting
               determine an alternative source    Officer
               of funding for the disallowed 
               claim.

     3.   Claims Over $1,000 and Claims of Any Amount
          Attributable to University Extension and Other
          Systemwide Administration Units or Offices.


          a)   Send transfer to University        Accounting 
               Controller for approval.           Officer

          b)   In coordination with the Univer-   University
               sity Auditor and the University    Controller
               Contracts and Grants Coordinator,
               determine propriety of the trans-
               fer.  Approve or disapprove 
               transfer and return to 
               accounting officer.

          c)   If approved by University Con-     Accounting
               troller, process transfer locally  Officer
               and return copy of the approved 
               transfer to the University
               Controller requesting indirect
               cost recovery funds to finance
               the disallowed claim.

          d)   If approved by University Con-     Accounting 
               troller, determine an alternate    Officer
               source of funding for the 
               disallowed claim.

     4.   Processing of Request for Approved Indirect
          Cost Recovery Funds to Finance the Disallowed
          Claim (with Copy of the Approved Transfer of
          Funds Request Attached)

          a)   Upon receipt of request, prepare   University
               a financial journal transferring   Controller
               funds from the appropriate System- 
               wide source to the campus.

          b)   Prepare the following financial    Accounting
               journal entries in response to     Officer
               the Systemwide financial journal:

               1)  Dr. Financial Control X-1195X0
                   Cr. X-119850-69750

               2)  Transfer the disallowed charges
                   to 69750 funds within the de-
                   partmental account.

III. ACCOUNTING PROCEDURES FOR ALLOCATIONS PERTAINING TO THE
     MAJOR DOE LABORATORIES INDIRECT COST REIMBURSEMENTS--FUND
     69751

     The amounts allocated fund 69751 are also determined
     annually in the budget negotiations between the University
     and the State.  On April 20, 1967, as amended later on
     September 18, 1970, The Regents authorized the President
     "...to approve allocations from the overhead received under
     the Atomic Energy Commission(1) contracts to finance travel
     cost incurred by members of the Board of Regents and by
     administrative officers in connection with the performance
     of duties related to Atomic Energy Commission (Intentionally
     so written as contained in the source document; Atomic
     Energy Commission is now the Department of Energy.) contract
     operations..." and"...the financing of other incidental and
     administrative costs related to the administration of these
     contracts."  Funds to cover these anticipated allocations
     are transferred from the DOE laboratories' indirect cost
     receipts to fund number 69751 at the beginning of each year. 
     Costs as incurred are charged against fund 69751 within the
     departmental accounts and against account J-664700-69751 for
     the President's Scientific Advisory Committee (PSAC). 
     Procedures are as follows:



_________________________________________________________________
          Procedure                               Responsibility
_________________________________________________________________

     1)   Prepare Travel Expense Voucher, etc.,   Systemwide
          charging fund 69751 within the depart-  Administrative
          mental account for DOE connected        Departments
          travel and/or other related
          incidental and administrative
          costs, as incurred.

          Send memorandum to University Controller
          requesting funds to cover the above expendi-
          tures.  Include supporting data to justify
          the charges (copy of Travel Expense Voucher
          or memorandum showing inclusive dates, 
          destination, purpose, etc.).  For PSAC 
          travel expenditures, account J-664700-69751
          is analyzed monthly by the University
          Controller's Office and then the necessary 
          Transfer of Funds Request (UFIN 1520) is
          prepared.

          (Note:  In the case of funding of pre-
          determined annual costs, the applicable 
          Systemwide administrative department pre-
          pares a Transfer of Funds Request at the 
          beginning of the fiscal year.  The request
          --including supporting data justifying the
          request--is forwarded to the President
          (Budget, Analysis, and Planning) for re-
          view, approval, and processing.)

     2)   Upon receipt of memorandum, prepare     University 
          Transfer of Funds Request appropriating Controller
          funds from the appropriate Systemwide
          DOE administrative provision account
          to the departmental account.


     3)   Approve transfer for processing.        President
                                                  (Budget,
                                                  Analysis and
                                                  Planning)

IV.  REFERENCES

     Standing Orders of The Regents, section 100.4(x), as
     amended, April 18, 1969.

     The University and the State Department of Finance,
     "Memorandum of Understanding for Disposition of Receipts
     from Overhead (Indirect Cost Recovery) on Federal Government
*    Contracts and Grants," July 1979 (see Appendix I).

     The Regents, Minutes of April 20, 1967, and September 18,
     1970.

     President Saxon, Memorandum to chancellors on the subject of
     "Delegation of Authority--Write Off of Disallowed Claims
     Under Federal Grants and Contacts," September 19, 1977.

     President Saxon, Memorandum to Vice President Lamson on
     "Delegation of Authority--Write Off of Disallowed Claims
     Under Federal Grants And Contacts," April 1, 1980.

______________________________
Historical note:  The materials in this chapter were formerly
published in Business and Finance Bulletin A-13, revised 3/1/68. 
Accounting Manual chapter first published 6/1/70; revisions: 
1/1/75, 3/1/75, 1/1/76, 12/1/76, 9/1/78, 9/1/83, and 5/1/84;
analyst -- Paul Priolo.


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*                               APPENDIX I

              Memorandum of Understanding for Disposition of
        Receipts from Overhead (Indirect Cost Recovery) on Federal
                      Government Contracts and Grants



General

This memorandum of understanding between the University of
California and the State Department of Finance pertaining to
disposition of Federal Government Overhead funds received by the
University shall become effective with overhead received in 1979-
80.

Overhead receipts subject to this understanding shall include
overhead from all Federal contracts and grants.  Overhead 
receipts for the purpose of this memorandum include the fees
received by the University for the management of the three major
research laboratories reported by the United States Department of
Energy.

Formula for Disposition

Overhead received by the University in 1979-80  and in succeeding
years, together with interest earned on such overhead, shall be
subject to disposition on the following basis:

     Overhead receipts from the Federal Government covered by
     this understanding shall be applied first to continue the
     annual workload and price increase related support currently
     provided from this source for the University's Washington,
     D.C., office, Cost and Financial Analysis, Campus and
     Systemwide Contract and Grant offices, and Federal contract
     and grant costs disallowed by the Government, and to support
     any additional costs directly related to Federal contract
     and grant activity as mutually agreed to by the University
     and the State.  The balance shall be divided 45 percent to
     the University and 55 percent to the State.

Estimates of Overhead Receipts

That portion of overhead receipts to be divided between the State
and the University in any one fiscal year shall be estimated in
advance.  The difference between actual net receipts and
estimates for any particular year will be assigned in the next
proposed budget year.  The disposition of such difference shall
be allocated in accordance with the formula specified above.  The
State will augment the operating budget to the extent required in
the event overhead receipts are less than amounts estimated.  Any
adjustments of overhead receipts related to prior fiscal years
shall be applied to current receipts before division between the
University and the State .

Allocation and Reporting

The University's share of Federal overhead receipts is available
to fund high priority programs established by The Regents such as
Extension of Research Opportunities, Instructional Innovation and
Improvement, Administrative Planning, Mandated and Other
Recognized University Responsibilities, and Capital Outlay
Projects.  These programs shall be outside the University's
budget request to the State, but shall be reported annually to
the Department of Finance.

The State's share of overhead shall be applied to the
University's operating budget as a source of income.

Exclusion

Overhead on private contracts and grants is to remain with the
University, and is not within the scope of this memorandum.

$377,000 of Federal overhead funds received by the
Neuropsychiatric Institutes shall be excluded from this sharing
agreement.


*                                    
Re-negotiation

This memorandum of understanding shall be subject to re-
negotiation if the relative amounts of overhead assigned under
the formulate to the University or the State should change
significantly.



                                                                  

Director, Department of Finance                       Date
State of California





President, University of California                               

                                                 Date

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**                              APPENDIX II


                  Federal Contracts and Grants Disallowed
                             Claims Write-Off



In cases where claims for payments on expenditures connected with
federally funded programs have been disallowed, the write-off
procedures outlined in section II. of this chapter will apply. 
Furthermore, the campus accounting officer will attach to the
write-off request an explanation that must satisfactorily answer
the following questions:

1.   How did the campus get into the adverse situation initially? 
     Provide an explanation of the actions which led to the
     disallowance(s).

2.   Was General Counsel involved?  If so, explain.

3.   What facts support the conclusion that prudent business
     management and judgment were used by the campus?

4.   Why shouldn't the individuals(s) and/or department
     responsible for the error(s), if any, bear the disallowed
     cost?

5.   What actions have been taken or controls instituted to
     prevent recurrence of future disallowances of this nature?
.


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