Accounting Records:  Automatic DPC Entries

UC Accounting Manual
II.  General
A-115-7 (6/1/72)
*****************************************************************




                    ACCOUNTING RECORDS:  AUTOMATIC DPC ENTRIES


                      Journals coded 53 Are Mostly written manually But
                      those with middle letter "D" Come spewing out from
                      DPC.



             The "automatic" entries described below are entered in the
             General Ledger through DPC subsystems or special routines,
             in contrast to the usual manually prepared journal
             entries, which are keypunched and entered directly into
             the Ledger without special processing.  These automatic
             entries are identified in the Ledger by the letter D as
             the third figure in the voucher number column (e.g.
             OlD57), except that one entry uses an R in place of a D
             (R79).

             As a matter of good accounting practice, automatic DPC
             entries are supported in the accounting office files by
             listings of the individual items comprising them.  The
             supporting listings are produced by DPC and forwarded to
             accounting for filing; they are subject to the same
             records retention schedules as those that apply to manual
             journal entries--see the official Records Retention
             Schedules for exact periods.

             All D entry numbers are assigned by the general accounting
             supervisor, Chief Accountant's Office.  When preparing new
             programs that require D entries, ISD programmers should
             obtain the entry number from him.

Entry                                                       Supporting
 No.   Frequency                     Explanation             Listing  

XXD02, Quarterly           Student Fee Distribution Entry:  Fee Reconci-
03,04, --see ex-                                            liation
05,06  planation                  02  Summer quarter        Report
               			  03  Fall quarter          RE160-11
               			  04  Winter quarter
               			  05  Spring quarter
              			  06  Summer Sessions.

       	
       			This entry also partly clears the
       			debit to student fees receivable,
      			by crediting this account for
       			fees that have been waived or
       			deferred and debiting fee income,
       			scholarship expense, or other
       			receivables accounts.  The input
       			for this part of the entry comes
       			from fee waiver or deferral forms
       			that are turned in by the student
       			in settlement of his fees.

XXD10  Monthly 		Payroll Distribution Entry.             Distribution
       			This is the payroll and staff           of Payroll
       			benefits distribution entry.            Expense
       			It accumulates the payroll              PR070
      			transactions of each month, de-                      
       			biting departmental expense 
       			accounts and crediting liability
       			accounts.

Entry                                                       	Supporting
 No.   Frequency                     Explanation             	Listing  

XXD40,  Monthly     	Central Student Loan Collection
41             		Entries.  When student loans are 
       			originally made, they are dis-
      			bursed through the University's 
       			regular accounts payable system;
       			charges are recorded individually 
       			in General Ledger notes receivable 
       			accounts.  Loans are left in these
       			accounts if they are to be com-
       			pletely repaid before the student 
       			borrowers leave school; loans are
       			transferred to the new Central Stu-
       			dent Loan Collection system, now 
       			being installed at all campuses, 
       			if they will be partially or com-
      			pletely repaid after the borrowers 
       			leave school.

       			D41 records the transfer of              General 
       			student loans into the Central           Ledger 
       			Collection system; it credits            Posting
      			the notes receivable accounts            Data
       			in which loans are shown in-             AJ0245-27
       			dividually and debits a re-
       			ceivable account that carries 
       			only a control total.  Each 
       			month, DPC produces a sub-
       			sidiary listing showing the 
       			detail in the control account.  
       			The listing is divided between 
       			loans to students still in 
       			school, for which collection 
       			control remains with the cam-
      			pus, and loans to students who 
       			have left school, for which 
       			collection control is with 
       			the Central Collection unit 
       			in Berkeley.

       			D40 records all activity 		General
      			(collections of interest and    	Ledger
       			principal, write-offs, for-             Posting
      			giveness of loans, etc.)		Data
       			pertaining to loans that 
       			have been transferred into
       			the Central Collection system.

Entry                                                           Supporting
 No.   Frequency                     Explanation             	 Listing  

0lD50  Annual, at       Reappropriation Entry.  Entry   	Reappropria-
       beginning        of funds reappropriated from            tion Entries
       of fiscal        the preceding fiscal year--see          Including
       year   	        Accounting Manual chapter  		Account  
      			A-115-6, section III-B for		Changes
       			explanation.     			C151D
	
14D51  Annual, 		Contract and Grant Income               Income
       at fiscal    	Accrual Entry.  This entry ac-          Accrual
       closing          crues income for certain funds          Listing
       (step        	in an amount equal to expendi-          GLX7790
       131.B)--    	tures plus indirect cost
       reversed     	charges against the fund.  The
       in July      	funds for which the accrual
       			is made are all Federal con-
       			tracts and grants except those
       			covered by D53 (see below); at
      			campus option, the accrual can
      			also be done for State agree-
      			ments and private gifts and 
       			grants.  The entry charges 
       			receivable accounts and credits 
       			individual income accounts.

13D52  Annual, 		Indirect Cost Accrual Entry.             Indirect
       at fiscal    	For individual funds specified           Cost 
       closing      	by the accounting office, this           Accrual
       (step        	entry calculates indirect cost           Listing
       131.B)      	charges on the entire year's       	 GLX7790
      			expenditures and adjusts each 
     			fund's indirect cost account 
       			to the amount calculated.  The 
       			funds that may be specified 
       			are within the following blocks:

               		State Agreements     20600-20799
               		Federal Contracts
          		   and Grants        21100-33999
               		Private Gifts and 
          		   Grants            40000-59999

       			The adjustments to Federal con-
       			tracts and grants will usually 
       			be small, since indirect costs 
       			are charged monthly to these 
     			funds.  The adjustments to 
       			State agreements and to gifts 
       			and private grants will be 
       			charges for the entire year, 
       			since indirect costs are charged 
       			only annually to these funds.

Entry                                                      	  Supporting
 No.   Frequency                     Explanation              	  Listing  

13D53  Annual, 		NSF and NIH Income Accrual               Transfer
       at fiscal   	Entry.  This entry is similar            from 
       closing      	to D51 but applies only to               Income
       (step       	Federal funds under letter of            Clearing
       131.B)    	credit programs, namely NSF              Accounts
       			grants (21100-21549 and 21700-           GLX7790
       			22399) and NIH grants (23600-
       			24849 and 29000-33999).  The 
       			entry charges income clearing 
       			accounts and credits individ-
       			ual income accounts.

XXD55  Monthly 		Employee Benefits and Work-              Supporting
       			Study Appropriations Entry.              data is
      			For explanation, see the EDP             available 
      			Payroll Manual, section PR070.           from the
                                                           	 Distribution
                                                            	 of Payroll
                                                            	 Expense,
                                                            	 PR070 and
                                                            	 from the
                                                           	 Work-Study
                                                            	 Program 
                                                            	 Distribution
                                                           	 Listing,
                                                            	 GL180A and
                                                            	 GL185A.

XXD57  Monthly 		Title Exception Corrections.             Marked-up
       			This entry is used to correct            copy of
       			title exceptions.  Accounting            GL176 re-
       			offices assist in preparing              port serves
       			this entry by writing in cor-            as support-
       			rections on the semimonthly              ing listing
       			lists of title exceptions
      			(GL176 report); DPC then
       			keypunches these correc-
      			tion from the marked-up
       			copy of the GL176.

XXD58  Monthly 		Work-Study Distribution Entry.           Work-Study
       			This entry charges department-           Program
      			al funds for the University              Distribution
       			matching portion of salaries             GL180A and
       			paid to students employed  		 GL185A
       			within the University under 
       			the Federal Work-Study 
       			program.

      			Under the terms of the Economic
		        supplied for the Work-Study 
	                program must be partly matched 
      			by University funds.  Individual
       			departments hiring Work-Study 
      			students decide on the source of 
      		 	funds they will use to provide 
       			these matching funds.  They 
       			provide this information to 
       			accounting offices on the stu-
       			dents' employment forms, and 
       			accounting, in turn, passes 
       			this information on to DPC.

       			When students are paid, their
       			salaries are charged to the
       			departmental accounts, Work-
       			Study funds, on the payroll
       			distribution entry (D10).  Then,
       			on the D58 entry, DPC sorts out
       			all Work-Study payments and re-
       			charges the required percentage
       			of salaries to the matching 
       			funds sources that were
       			previously specified by the
       			individual departments.

       			For a fuller explanation of
       			accounting for Work-Study 
       			funds, see Business and Fin-
       			ance Bulletin A-26.

XXD70, Monthly 		Contract and Grant Indirect                  Indirect
71             		Cost Entries.  These entries                 Cost Gen-
       			record indirect cost recovery                erated on
       			charges to Federal contracts                 Salaries
       			and grants; D70 records charges              and Wages
       			against contracts and grants                 GLX015
       			whose indirect cost recovery is
       			based on salaries and wages, and
       			D71 against those whose recovery
       			is based on total direct costs.

       			Indirect cost charges are made
       			against a special series of non-
       			reportable expenditures accounts  
       			in the series 8030XX.  Credits go  
       			to a special accumulation account,
       			116130, fund 24999 for grants and
       			28999 for contracts; at year end
       			this account is closed to
       			University-wide accounts.
Entry                                                       	    Supporting
 No.   Frequency                     Explanation             	     Listing  

XXD72  Monthly 		UCRS Contribution Adjustments              UCRS Contri-
       			Entry.  This entry appears                 bution
       			only on the Berkeley books.                Adjustments
       			It records the effect on the               GL799
       			UCRS General Ledger accounts of
       			adjustments made to individual
       			member accounts, which are kept
       			in a subsidiary DPC system.

       			With the exception of payroll
       			deductions, all transactions
      			affecting this subsidiary system
       			are made on a special UCRS form,
       			#1638.  The D72 entry is a
       			monthly consolidation of the
       			following kinds of entries made
       			on Form 1638:

       			1)  Transfers of member
      			contributions from one General
      			Ledger account to another, such
      			as the transfer from current
      			contribution to retirement
       			payment accounts that is made
      			when an individual retires.

      			 2)  Cash contributions, such as
       			contributions made when an
       			individual is on leave or
       			contributes for prior service. 
      			Cash contributions are originally
       			credited to a General Ledger
       			clearing account, which is
       			cleared by a charge entered on
       			Form 1638.

       			3)  Refunds to survivors of
       			contributions made by an employee
       			who dies before retirement.

       			Refunds of contributions to
       			terminating employees or to
       			employees who have made excess
       			contributions in error are also
       			entered on Form 1638.  However,
       			these entries pass into the
      			General Ledger through the
       			accounts payable system and not
       			through the D72 entry.

Entry                                                       	Supporting
 No.   Frequency                   Explanation              	 Listing  

XXD73  Monthly           UCRS Contribution Exceptions.      	UCRS
       			This entry lists entries that       	Contribution
       			are rejected from the monthly          	Exceptions
       			PR158 retirement contributions          GL799
      			listing as it is being entered                       
       			in the UCRS accounts; the two
       			possible reasons for rejection
       			are missing social security 
       			number and missing retirement-
       			plan code.

       			This entry appears only on
       			the Berkeley books; it
       			credits the financial control
       			accounts for the amount of
       			the defective contribution
       			entries and charges the UCRS
       			member contributions account.

XXD78  Monthly          Central Garage Charges.  This      	Automotive
       			entry charges individual de-            Fleet
       			partments for automobile usage          Management
       			and other central garage ser-           System
       			vice for the month and credits          report
       			garage income.  Input for this          AFMO505
       			entry consists of recharge  
       			forms prepared by each
       			garage.

XXR79  Monthly          Riverside Departmental Expense    	 Departmental
       			Summary Entry.  This is a River-         expense re-
       			side entry only.  Beginning in           ports pre-
       			July 1972, Riverside will pro-           pared by
       			duce weekly expense reports for          Riverside
       			departments on its own computer.         computer
       			The detail from these reports            center
       			will be combined by object
       			code within each account/fund
       			/subbudget combination and
       			entered monthly in the
       			General Ledger as entry R79.

XXD80  Monthly          Residence Halls Accounts           	Ledger 
       			Receivable Entry.  This entry           Support
       			is used in the new Residence            Transaction
       			Hall Accounts Receivable/Billing        Listing
       			system that is presently in use         RHA0050
       			on several campuses.  In a spec-
       			ial set of subsidiary records,
         		the system records amounts due 
      			and payments received from
              		students and produces monthly
              		billings.  It also records
              		income on an accrual basis
              		and distributes this income
              		to the proper residence hall
              		accounts.  Each month's
              		activity is summarized and
              		entered in the General Ledger
              		by this entry.

XXD81  Monthly          Los Angeles Mailing List Main-     	Activities
       			tenance Charge Entry.  This en-         Total per
       			try is used only at Los Angeles.        List Code
       			It records service charges to           MLA810
       			departments for data processing
       			mailing lists maintained by the  
       			Los Angeles mailing division.

XXD85  Monthly          Student Financial Aid System       	Listing of
       			Entry.  This entry records the          Financial
       			monthly activity of the Univer-         Aid System
       			sity's new Student Financial            Input to the
       			Aid system in the General Ledger.       General
                         					Ledger
                         					FAS0162  

       			The Student Financial Aid sy-
       			stem will eventually be used
       			on all campuses.  After the
       			full system is operating on
       			any campus, it records each
       			financial aid  award by stu-
       			dent and by account and fund
      			 source, and provides detailed
       			reports of these awards for
       			financial aids offices.  It
       			liens student aid awards
       			against appropriations in the
      			General Ledger, and generates
       			checks to students (through
       			the regular accounts payable
       			system) when payments are
       			due.

        		Checks written to students
	       		are recorded under type of
              		entry 42.  All other activi-
              		ty, including expenditure
              		adjustments and establish-
             		ment, transfer, or cancel-
              		lation of awards liened, is
              		recorded by D85 (type of
             		 entry 53).

 Entry                                                          Supporting
 No.   Frequency                   Explanation               	Listing  

XXD86  Annual 		Endowment Income Distribution           Endowment
       			Entry.  This entry, which is            Income
       			made annually in September,             Account
       			transfers the income of endow-          Transfers
       			ment and similar funds from             GLX8410
       			the location J (Berkeley
       			University-wide) books to the
       			campus books; the income
       			transferred is that earned
       			during the previous fiscal
       			year.

       			The entry is divided into two
      			parts--a location J entry and
       			an entry on each campus
       			responding to the location J
       			entry (except that in the
       			case of the Berkeley campus
       			the two parts are combined
       			and financial control ac-
       			counts are not used).   The
       			location J entry debits un-
       			expended balances--endowment
       			income and credits the
       			University-wide financial
       			control accounts.  The entry
       			on each campus debits the
       			local financial control ac-
       			count and credits unexpended
       			balances--endowment income.

       			This entry is used only for
       			funds whose income is per-
       			manently assigned to parti-
       			cular campuses.  Income from
       			multicampus or rotating funds
       			is transferred by manual
       			entry.

Entry                                                          Supporting
 No.   Frequency                   Explanation               	Listing  

XXD90, See ex-          Treasurer's Investment System      	General
91,92  planation        Entries.  These entries record     	Ledger
       			transactions of the Treasurer's         Entries
       			Investment (TRS) system; they           TRS044
      		 	appear only on the location J
       			books.  Input documents for
       			the TRS system are prepared
       			by the Treasurer's Office and
       			the Chief Accountant's
       			Office.

       			D90, a weekly entry, records
       			the purchase and sale of
       			securities and the receipt of
       			investment income; it also
       			records the acquisition of
       			securities by gift.

      		 	D91, a quarterly entry, dis-
       			tributes General Endowment
       			Pool income from a clearing
       			account to the funds parti-
       			cipating in the Pool.  It
       			also distributes net capital
       			gains or losses to funds that
      	 		withdraw from the pool (with-
       			drawal can take place only at
       			the end of a quarter).  (For
       			an explanation of the General
       			Endowment Pool, see chapter
       			E-525, section III-A.)

       			D92, accrues income on bonds
       			that is earned but not yet
       			received as  of the end of
       			the quarter.  Each end-of-
       			quarter entry is reversed at
       			the start of the new quarter;
       			the reversal is also entered
       			as D92.
 


_____________________________
Historical note:  The material in this chapter was originally
published on 4/1/70 as section V of chapter A-115-6, Accounting
Records.  On 11/2/70, it was made a separate chapter.  The
present revision of 6/1/72 adds information on supporting
listings and on entries prepared less than monthly.
Analysts:  Bill Chan, Kim Cranney.


Back to Accounting Manual Table of Contents