Fall 2011 Resources: History/Social Science (A) & Laboratory Science (D)
Defining "green" themes
All courses developed at the Fall 2011 Institute will incorporate the theme of "green" in addition to integrating “a-g” and CTE content. The word "green" has many definitions, two of which are included here for your reference. The first definition below, adapted from one published by the California Employment Development Department, is useful for suggesting the kinds of career opportunities to which education in "green" issues and technology might lead.
“GREEN”-related activities or services perform at least one of the following:
- Generating and storing renewable energy: includes alternative energy generated by, but not limited to, wind, solar, water, biofuels, biomass, hydrogen fuel cells, or geothermal.
- Recycling existing materials: recycling or wastewater plants; environmental clean-up and remediation.
- Energy and resource-efficient product manufacturing, construction, installation, and maintenance: research, development, manufacturing, and/or installation of solar panels, energy efficient lighting and transportation; or products and techniques that conserve water or land.
- Education, compliance and awareness: training providers for curricula such as solar panel installation, energy auditing, water conservation, sustainability management, and environmental careers; environmental consulting; governmental/legislative compliance; conservation and wildlife programs; trading and offsets; social assistance.
- Natural and sustainable product manufacturing: includes creation of products using natural materials. Also includes production of safe, non-toxic products; bamboo products; products out of previously-recycled materials, and agricultural firms that practice sustainable farming.
NOTE: The Employment Development Department acknowledges that “this definition focuses on the “supply” side of the economy or on businesses that produce products or services directly related to the functions described in this GREEN definition. Another equally important aspect of GREEN involves the companies that have adopted sustainable practices on the “demand” side [of the energy market]. Sustainable business practices might include (but are not limited to) entities that have adopted renewable energy, efficiency, and conservation strategies.”
The Global Citizens Center defines the green economy in terms of a “triple bottom line,” an economy concerned with being: environmentally sustainable, socially just (responsible stewardship), and locally rooted. A green or sustainable business is an enterprise that has little or no negative impact on the global or local environment, community, society, or economy – one that strives to meet the triple bottom line.
Major sectors of the green economy include (but are not limited to):
- Renewable energy (including energy generation and storage, energy infrastructure);
- Green building (retrofits for energy and water efficiency; LEED construction);
- Clean transportation (alternative fuels, public transit, hybrid and electric vehicles, carsharing/ carpooling/bike-sharing programs);
- Water management (water-conserving manufacturing processes, water reclamation, greywater/rainwater systems, low-water landscaping, water purification, storm water management);
- Waste management (recycling, municipal solid waste salvage, brownfield land remediation, Superfund cleanup, sustainable packaging, greenhouse gas management);
- Land management (organic agriculture, habitat conservation and restoration, urban forestry and parks, reforestation, afforestation, and soil stabilization);
- Manufacturing (resource-efficient production and packaging);
- Eco-tourism (includes eco-travel and eco-adventuring; green hotels, restaurants, recreation facilities, etc. using environmentally-friendly, sustainable practices and products).