Narrator: This is Science Today.
Twenty-five years after a DDT factory on the California
coast was closed, DDT levels in the tissues of California
coastal wildlife have finally been reduced. Researcher
Wally Jarman of the University of California, Santa
Cruz says that data from California helped lead
to the banning of the pesticide in the 1970s.
Jarman: One of the reasons it was
banned was, when they first started to look into
the effects of DDT, they noticed that there were
brown pelicans off the coast who were disappearing
at a rapid rate, and their eggshells were very thin.
And that was one of the major pushes of getting
DDT banned, was its effect on birds. But the other
study that had a large effect was they did a study
of breast milk between women in Berkeley and women
in Los Angeles.
Narrator: Los Angeles was the home
of the DDT factory.
Jarman: And the Los Angeles women
had much higher levels of DDT compounds in their
breast milk, which was attributed also to the factory.
And the human link had a strong impact towards getting
it banned.
Narrator: Jarman points out that
DDT isn't gone from the environment -- there's just
less of it. For Science Today, I'm Steve Tokar.